TRAVELER'S JOY: WHERE THE CATBIRD SINGS
There is nothing remarkable about the
town where I live, and I am beginning to understand that this may be what makes
it so entirely livable.
This town of less than 2,000 people
which I’ll call Traveler’s Joy* (after the naturalized virgin’s bower that
blooms in late summer in the roadside ditches) is situated in a
not-very-prosperous county in South Carolina which I’ll call Tomahawk County.* We are too far from the large Carolina cities
like Charlotte, Spartanburg and Columbia to be anyone’s bedroom community, and
there are no historic landmarks or modern attractions to draw tourists, unless
you count the delectable fried chicken at Brannan’s Fish Camp* or the giant
water-tower shaped and painted like a peach which amazes drivers passing it at
high speed on the interstate.
Businesses have retreated one by one from
our downtown over the years, with the latest and arguably the most-lamented casualty
being the town newspaper, which closed its doors last month. New industries are not lured here; the Town
Council is cool to change of any kind, and is almost as averse to risk. And because Traveler’s Joy does not
capitalize on its past glory, the few historic structures left from the days
when the community supported a mine, several mills and a resort nestled against
the south flank of Mt. Whitman,* where affluent Yankees disembarking at the depot
would be whisked by carriage to the palatial hotel, are in too much disrepair
to lend the town an air of old-world charm.
Quaint it ain’t.
In general, people live here for one
of three reasons: they were born here to people who were born here; they
married someone who was born here; or they ended up here as the inevitable
result of a series of ever-diminishing choices.
My husband FK and I probably qualify
for the last category, since neither one of us was born here. And yet we have striven mightily to make a
lasting home in Traveler’s Joy, despite our dubious circumstances. We have come to understand this about
ourselves: that a certain amount of adversity is galvanizing. Thus galvanized, we have centered our lives
on work, writing, study, community, and – at semester breaks or whenever we can
steal a few moments to be outdoors – establishing a fruitful and wildlife-rich
garden on the property.
Several years have passed since we
fled the southern metropolis where we lived for fifteen years and took
possession of our one-hundred-year old cottage in Traveler’s Joy, close by the
Norfolk-Southern railroad tracks. The
house proved to be surprisingly sound, with 12’ high ceilings and heart-pine
floors worn as smooth as glass. Aside from
new plumbing and some electrical work, it needed only interior painting and a
kitchen renovation that replaced the bottle-green linoleum while preserving the
tall cupboards that look like they were crafted in a high school shop
class. The quirky character of the
cupboards, like many features of this home, speak to the good intentions of
past generations.
Our town lies in the heart of the
Piedmont textile mill belt. Only a handful of mills still operate in this
region that stretches diagonally from Virginia in the north to Alabama in the
south. Abundant free-flowing rivers
spilling down to the plains from the Appalachians provided those men of capital
who built their mills here with reliable profits after the depredations of the
Civil War. An even more profitable and
essential resource for the mills was the near-endless supply of inexpensive
labor in the form of poor southerners, who fled their hardscrabble farms by the
tens of thousands for the mixed blessings of mill wages and milltown life. According to Like a Family, the Making of a
Southern Cotton Mill World, our county boasted over 200,000 operative spindles
in 1929, with the booming areas of Gastonia, Spartanburg and Greenville having
over half a million (Hall, Map1).
Our
cottage closely matches the mill-house design widely circulated in the
Carolinas by Charlotte mill owner D. A. Tompkins around the turn-of-the-century. The Tompkins mill-house was intended to
retain workers who were accustomed to rural life, so the four rooms of this “hall-and-parlor
style” house are generously proportioned by modern standards. Two chimneys were designed to rise above the
roof peak, providing coal fires in each room, with a porch fronting the home
and a ‘shed room’ and covered porch on the back serving as a place for doing
laundry or cleaning and skinning animals.
In time, the back porch was enclosed to become part of the house and
indoor plumbing would have been installed.
Also in Like a Family… the
excellent book on southern textile mill communities by Jacquelyn Hall, James
LeLoudis and others, the authors point out that in the early 1900s, the
four-room mill-house was meant to accommodate a family of at least seven people,
with all rooms but the kitchen given over to sleeping. Bessie Buchanan, who
recalls growing up as one of nine children in a mill family, is quoted as
saying, “The boys slept in one room, and
the girls slept in another. And Mother
and Daddy had a room. And the
kitchen. We never knew what it was to
have a dining room. We didn’t have a
living room or a den or nothing like that; we wasn’t used to it” (Hall
127).
Luckily, we don’t sleep eleven (and
with one tiny bathroom the size of an airplane commode, that would be
difficult). However, our neighbor
Margaret T. remembers that when she was nine or ten, the spinster sisters who
lived in our house at the time would sometimes pay her a quarter to come down
the hill and sleep in their second parlor at the front (the room we currently
use as a dining room/workroom/guest room) while they slept together in the
back. What Margaret was protecting them
from by sleeping so close to the front door, she was never sure, but since her
mother encouraged the arrangement, she has always assumed that the threat of an
invading axe murderer existed only in the Thomas* sisters’ minds.
Another former owner remembered by
the neighbors is Junior Swift*, who lopped off the two chimneys when he grew
tired of maintaining them. He patched
the holes in the roof but left the bricks piled on the attic floor. Even if we could afford to restore the
chimneys, the fire boxes aren’t deep enough to burn wood safely, in any case. So, we content ourselves with the decorative
value of the graceful Edwardian mantels in the main parlor and bedroom, as well
as the vintage ceramic insert and brass fire-guard in the dining room that is a
good conversation-starter. (Junior is
the one who might have left a small guitar for us to discover, nestled between
the studs in the attic wall. We’ll never
know.)
This is where we live. We have grown accustomed to the train whistle
blasting through our dreams at 2 a.m., as we have to the clattery hum of the
compressor working late into the night at the small car-upholstery mill on the
hill above us. We have taken in a one-eyed
kitten named Miss Billie who dragged herself up Limestone Street* from a less-respectable
part of town three years ago (unwanted cats are the only commodity produced
regularly in great quantity in Traveler’s Joy) and, as of Christmas 2012, a puppy
abandoned outside the First Baptist Church which we have named Alice. Alice has a hound’s soft ears and soulful
eyes, and a beagle’s piercing vocalizations.
For some reason, strays show up at our house during rainstorms. No doubt there will be more.
We are delighted by the riot of
birdsong that surrounds our house on certain mornings (a visiting friend from
New Mexico pointed out how extraordinary and uplifting this chorus is in the
south, reminding us gently not to take it for granted). It’s fortunate that Miss Billie’s eyesight is
inadequate for catching those bluebirds who perch on our vegetable-plot
arbors in pairs, or the slim gray catbirds who bring their fledglings into our shrub
borders on warm spring days and hector them to forage and to fly, and whose feline
yowls always trick me into thinking that my cat has been trapped in a
tree.
We are grateful for the huge pecans
and one ancient water oak that shelter the house and beckon the birds, and are
especially thankful for the kind neighbors who tolerate our customs and questions
and who share cuttings of Confederate roses and bring us bulbs from their
family homesteads. Some swapping takes
place, but we are always the clear beneficiaries in this exchange, because along
with the narcissus and peanut butter fudge we are gifted with many remarkable stories. It is an embarrassment of riches.
(*name changed to preserve the privacy of friends, family and neighbors)
Work Cited
Hall, J.D.; LeLoudis, James; Korstad, Robt.; Murphy, Mary; Jones, L. A.; Daly, C.B. Like a Family; the Making of a Southern Cotton Mill World. University of North Carolina Press, 1987. Print.